Terrorism as a Challenge to ‎Good Governance in ‎Afghanistan: An Evaluation

Ms. Yalda Qazizada and Dr. Nassir Ul Haq Wani

Volume 3 Issue 2 | Dec 2020

DOI: 10.31841/KJSSH.2021.37

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Abstract

Good governance denotes ensuring justice, empowerment of masses, ‎‎‎employment opportunities and efficient delivery of services. Terrorism ‎‎however is a hurdle in achieving the above and thus is a spoiler. It is a major ‎‎challenge in assuring rule of law in a country, security, prosperity, ‎‎development, and human ‎rights and fundamental freedoms of a nation. ‎More ‎particularly, it is a threat to economic, political and social wellbeing; ‎all of ‎which are required for safeguarding good governance. In absence of ‎good ‎governance, ‎development schemes cannot bring improvement in the ‎quality ‎of life of the citizens and can lead to distrust between the ‎government and ‎masses thus paving the ground for radicalization and ‎forcing more people ‎into terrorism. How is terrorism affecting good ‎governance in Afghanistan ‎and to what extent? To respond to this ‎question, this paper has adopted ‎‎qualitative methodology in nature and ‎has used and examined secondary ‎sources, which include books, ‎magazines, journals and newspapers. This paper ‎provides a framework for ‎good governance in Afghanistan with ‎the help of ‎worldwide governance ‎indicators and further identifies its essential features ‎and ‎the major ‎challenges before it. Particularly this paper identifies terrorism ‎as a ‎challenge to ‎democracy and good governance in Afghanistan. The paper ‎‎concludes that terrorist attacks in ‎Afghanistan have affected the social and ‎‎economic development of the country and has undermined the democratic ‎‎fabric and governance capabilities of the Afghan society. The paper will ‎‎further shed light on the policy ‎recommendations and suggestions. ‎ ‎

Keywords: Challenges, Good Governance, Afghanistan, Terrorism, ‎Prospects, Sustainable ‎development. ‎