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National and International ‎Response to COVID-‎‎19: A Case ‎Study of Afghanistan‎

Mr. Modasir Azami and Ms. Uzma Zaheen ‎

Volume 3 Issue 3 | Sep 2020

DOI: 10.31841/KJEMS.2021.27

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Abstract

This paper focuses on the co-ordination of national and international response ‎to the COVID-19 ‎pandemic in Afghanistan which has affected the global ‎economy, politics, education, religious ‎activities and all other aspects of ‎individuals’ life today. World Health Organization (WHO) records ‎suggest that ‎‎21.9 million people have been affected by COVID where 775,893 of them have ‎lost ‎succumbed to death worldwide. Although masses did not believe in ‎veracity of the Pandemic in ‎Afghanistan, there have been 37,599 confirmed ‎cases and 1,375 deaths in the country, with ‎unofficial numbers hitting ‎millions., reported by WHO. In order to cope with consequences of the ‎‎Pandemic, Afghanistan received support from international community, ‎including but not limited ‎to, United States, Turkey, China, and international ‎organizations such as WHO, the World Bank, ‎ADB, UNAMA, IOM, nonetheless, ‎the situation was mishandled by the Government of ‎Afghanistan. This paper ‎attempts to evaluate and investigate the response and the manner of ‎‎treatment of the situation overall in Afghanistan. Therefore, the first section ‎deals with Afghan ‎Government’s response to the Pandemic; whereas the ‎second section covers the international ‎commitments to counter the ‎ramifications of COVID-19 in Afghanistan and the third section is a ‎critical ‎analysis conclusion of the national and international response. This paper is ‎produced using ‎secondary data, which includes primarily reports of the United ‎Nations Development Program ‎‎(UNDP) and the World Bank, media articles and ‎news items. ‎

‎Keywords: ‎ COVID-19, Pandemic, National and International Response‎